N'ebe buru ibu, nke nwere obere mmiri ozuzo dị nso na Postmasburg, nke dị na South Africa nke dị na Northern Cape, iwu nke otu n'ime nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ike ume ọhụrụ nke mba ahụ na-eru nso.

▲ Echiche ikuku nke ebe a na-ewu ụlọ ọrụ Redstone Concentrated Solar Thermal Power Project na nso Postmasburg na Northern Cape Province nke South Africa.[Foto nyere ndị China Daily]
A na-atụ anya na Redstone Concentrated Solar Thermal Power Project ga-amalite ọrụ nnwale n'oge na-adịghị anya, na-emecha nweta ike zuru oke iji mee ka ezinaụlọ 200,000 na South Africa nwee ike, wee si otú a na-ebelata oke ụkọ ọkụ na mba ahụ.
Ike bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke imekọ ihe ọnụ n'etiti China na South Africa n'ime afọ gara aga.N'oge nleta President Xi Jinping na South Africa n'August, n'ihu Xi na onye isi ala South Africa Cyril Ramaphosa, mba abụọ a bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ nkwado dị iche iche na Pretoria, gụnyere nkwekọrịta maka ike mberede, itinye ego na ume ọhụrụ na nkwalite nke South. grids ike nke Africa.
Site na nleta Xi, ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ Redstone abawanyela ngwa ngwa, yana usoro ọgbọ uzuoku na usoro ịnata anyanwụ agwụlarị.A na-atụ anya na ọrụ nnwale ga-amalite n'ọnwa a, a na-ahazikwa ọrụ zuru oke tupu njedebe nke afọ, Xie Yanjun, onye osote onye isi na onye isi injinia nke ọrụ ahụ, bụ nke SEPCOIII Electric Power Construction Co, onye enyemaka nke PowerChina na-ewu.
Gloria Kgoronyane, onye bi n'obodo Jroenwatel, nke dị nso na ebe a na-arụ ọrụ ahụ, kwuru na ọ na-atụsi anya ike ka ụlọ ọrụ Redstone malite ọrụ, na-atụkwa anya na a ga-ewuwanye ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ ọkụ iji mee ka ụkọ ọkụ dị ike, bụ nke emetụtala nke ọma. ndụ ya n'ime afọ ole na ole gara aga.
O kwuru, "Ntufu ibu na-abawanye ụba kemgbe 2022, na n'oge a n'obodo m, ụbọchị ọ bụla anyị na-enweta mbelata awa abụọ na anọ.""Anyị enweghị ike ikiri TV, mgbe ụfọdụ anụ dị na ngwa nju oyi na-ere ere n'ihi oke ibu, yabụ m ga-atụpụ ya."
"Ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ ọkụ na-eji ọkụ anyanwụ, isi iyi ike dị ọcha, na-emepụta ọkụ eletrik, nke kwekọrọ na atụmatụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi South Africa," Xie kwuru."Mgbe ọ na-enye aka na mbelata ikuku carbon, ọ ga-ebelatakwa ụkọ ọkụ na South Africa."
South Africa, nke na-adabere na coal iji gboo ihe dị ka pasenti 80 nke mkpa ike ya, na-eche ụkọ ọkụ siri ike ihu n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya bụ nke kpatara site na osisi ndị na-arụ ọrụ ọkụ na-eme agadi, ọkụ ọkụ oge ochie na enweghị ike ọzọ.Ntufu ibu ugboro ugboro - nkesa nke ike ọkụ eletrik gafee ọtụtụ isi iyi ike - bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na mba ahụ.
Mba ahụ ekwela nkwa iji nwayọọ nwayọọ wepụ ihe ọkụkụ ndị na-enye coal ma chọọ ume ọhụrụ dị ka ụzọ bụ isi iji nweta nnọpụiche carbon n'afọ 2050.
N'oge nleta Xi n'afọ gara aga, nke bụ nleta steeti anọ ya na South Africa dị ka onye isi ala China, o kwusiri ike na ọ ga-eme ka mmekọrịta dị n'etiti mba abụọ na mpaghara dị iche iche, gụnyere ume, maka uru otu.Dị ka mba Africa mbụ sonyere na Belt and Road Initiative, South Africa bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ọhụrụ na China n'oge nleta ahụ iji kwalite nkwado n'okpuru atụmatụ a.
Nandu Bhula, onye isi oche nke ọrụ Redstone, kwuru na nkwado South Africa na China na ike n'okpuru BRI, nke Onye isi ala Xi tụpụtara na 2013, wusiri ike n'ime afọ ole na ole gara aga ma baara akụkụ abụọ ahụ uru.
"Ọhụụ nke President Xi (banyere BRI) dị mma, ebe ọ na-akwado mba niile na mmepe na nkwalite akụrụngwa," ka o kwuru."Echere m na ọ dị mkpa ka gị na mba ndị dị ka China nwee mmekorita nke nwere ike inye aka na mpaghara ebe obodo nwere nnukwu mkpa."
Banyere ọrụ Redstone, Bhula kwuru na site na imekọ ihe ọnụ na PowerChina, na-eji teknụzụ dị egwu wuo ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ, South Africa ga-eme ka ikike ya rụọ ọrụ ume ọhụrụ n'onwe ya n'ọdịnihu.
"Echere m na nka nka ha wetara n'ihe gbasara ike anyanwụ gbadoro anya dị egwu.Ọ bụụrụ anyị usoro mmụta buru ibu,” ka o kwuru."Site na teknụzụ na-eduga, ọrụ Redstone bụ n'ezie mgbanwe.Ọ nwere ike inye awa 12 nke nchekwa ike, nke pụtara na ọ nwere ike ịgba ọsọ maka awa 24, ụbọchị asaa n'izu, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa.
Bryce Muller, onye injinia na-ahụ maka njikwa mma maka ọrụ Redstone bụ onye na-arụbu ọrụ maka ihe ọkụkụ na-enye coal na South Africa, kwuru na ya nwere olile anya na nnukwu ọrụ ume ọhụrụ dị otú ahụ ga-ebelata oke ibu na mba ahụ.
Xie, onye isi injinia nke oru ngo a, kwuru na site na mmejuputa atumatu Belt na Road Initiative, o kwenyere na a ga-ewuwanye oru ike ume ohuru na South Africa na mba ndi ozo iji gboo mkpa ike na mgbakasi ike.
Na mgbakwunye na ike mmeghari ohuru, mmekorita nke China na Africa agbasala n'akụkụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ogige ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na ọzụzụ aka ọrụ, iji kwado mmepụta mmepụta na imeghari nke kọntinent ahụ.

N'ime nzukọ ya na Ramaphosa na Pretoria n'August, Xi kwuru na China dị njikere iji usoro imekọ ihe ọnụ dị iche iche, dị ka China-South Africa Vocational Training Alliance, iji mee ka mmekọrịta dị n'etiti abụọ na ọzụzụ ọrụ aka, kwalite mgbanwe na imekọ ihe ọnụ n'ọrụ ntorobịa. ma nyere South Africa aka ịzụlite ikike dị oke mkpa maka mmepe akụ na ụba na mmekọrịta ọha na eze.
N'oge nzukọ ahụ, ndị isi abụọ ahụ hụkwara nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta maka ịmepụta ogige ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na agụmakwụkwọ ka elu.N'August 24, n'oge mkparịta ụka ndị isi China na Africa nke Onye isi ala Xi na Onye isi ala Ramaphosa kwadoro na Johannesburg, Xi kwuru na China na-akwadosi mbọ ike imeziwanye Afrika, na ọ tụpụtara atụmatụ ịmalite atụmatụ iji kwado mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ Africa na imezigharị ọrụ ugbo.
Na Atlantis, obodo dị ihe dị ka kilomita 50 n'ebe ugwu Cape Town, ogige ụlọ ọrụ arụpụtara ihe karịrị afọ 10 gara aga agbanwela obodo nke na-arahụ ụra ka ọ bụrụ isi ebe a na-emepụta ngwa eletriki ụlọ.Nke a ewepụtala ọtụtụ puku ohere ọrụ maka ndị obodo wee tinye mkpali ọhụrụ n'ime nrụpụta nke mba ahụ.

AQ-B310

Hisense South Africa Industrial Park, nke onye China na-emepụta ngwa na eletrọnịkị bụ Hisense Appliance na China-Africa Development Fund, kwadoro na 2013. Afọ iri ka e mesịrị, ogige ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-emepụta telivishọn na friji zuru ezu iji zute ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke South Africa. Achọ ụlọ, na ọ na-ebupụ na mba n'ofe Africa na United Kingdom.

Jiang Shun, onye isi njikwa nke ogige ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, kwuru na n'ime afọ 10 gara aga, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe adịghị emepụta ngwa eletrik dị elu ma dị ọnụ ala iji gboo mkpa obodo, kamakwa ịzụlite nkà nwere nkà, si otú ahụ na-akwalite mmepe mmepụta ihe na Atlantis. .
Ivan Hendricks, onye injinia na ụlọ ọrụ friji nke ogige mmepụta ihe, kwuru na “emere na South Africa” akwalitewokwa ịnyefe ndị obodo teknụzụ teknụzụ, nke a nwekwara ike ime ka a mepụta ụdị ụlọ.
Bhula, onye isi oche nke oru ngo Redstone, kwuru, sị: "China bụ onye mmekọ siri ike nke South Africa, a ga-ejikọta ọdịnihu South Africa na uru sitere na imekọ ihe ọnụ na China.Enwere m ike ịhụ naanị mmelite na-aga n'ihu. "

AQ-G309